counterweights

Masses offsetting loads

Counterweights are weights that balance or offset other weights, used in elevators, cranes, and drawbridges to reduce the force needed to lift heavy loads.

Figuratively, counterweights are forces or factors that balance opposing influences: The press serves as a counterweight to government power.

The verb means to balance with an opposing force.

mechanical

pulley

Grooved wheel for rope

  • leverPivoting bar for lifting
  • craneLifter or wader
  • elevatorVertical conveyance between floors

lift · pendulum · trebuchet · drawbridge · sash window · flywheel · governor · fulcrum · cable · winch

balance

equilibrium

State of balance

stabilizer · compensation · neutralization · leveling · calibration · adjustment · poise · symmetry · proportion · equalization

stability

anchor

Secures ships to seabed

steadying · grounding · reinforcement · support · damping · stabilization · firmness · steadiness · mooring · keel

tension

cable

Heavy-duty woven line

  • tractionAdhesive friction enabling movement
  • strainExcessive stretching force
  • loadCarried weight or burden

force · pull · resistance · suspension · tautness · stress · pressure · spring · elastic · stretch

Categories
Opposites
mechanical function

counterweightscargo

Transported goods

payload · burden · load · dead weight · overburden

figurative balance

counterweightsimbalance

Lack of proportion

excess · overreach · preponderance · hegemony · monopoly

Phrases
Family

counterweight, counterweighted, counterweighting

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G