calorie surplus

More than burned

A calorie surplus is consuming more calories than your body burns, resulting in weight gain.

The concept is central to nutrition and fitness: bodybuilders deliberately maintain a calorie surplus to build muscle mass, while those trying to lose weight aim for the opposite.

I've been in a calorie surplus all winter and it shows.

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lean mass · bodybuilding · protein · lifting · weight room · gym · feast · indulgence · metabolism · macros · carbs · meal prep · fullness · bloating · stuffed · appetite · energy · anabolic

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energy balance

calorie surpluscalorie deficit

Intake below expenditure

caloric deficit · energy deficit · calorie restriction · undereating · underfeeding

physiological outcome

calorie surplusstarvation

Extreme nutritional deprivation

fasting · catabolism · wasting · muscle atrophy · weight loss

metabolic outcome

calorie surplusweight loss

Reduction in body mass

cutting · muscle wasting · shredding

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calorie, surplus, calories, caloric, calorific, calorimeter, calorimetry, surpluses

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