caloric deficit

Burning exceeds intake

A caloric deficit occurs when you consume fewer calories than your body burns, forcing it to use stored energy—typically fat—to make up the difference.

The term belongs to nutrition and fitness contexts, where creating a caloric deficit is the fundamental mechanism for weight loss: I've been maintaining a caloric deficit for three months.

Opposites
energy balance direction

caloric deficitcaloric surplus

Intake exceeds expenditure

calorie surplus · overeating · surplus · overconsumption · energy balance

metabolic state outcome

caloric deficitcaloric surplus

Intake exceeds expenditure

bulking · refeeding

physiological outcome

caloric deficitweight gain

Body mass accumulation

bulking · lipogenesis

Family

deficit, calories, calorie, caloric, calorific, calorimeter, calorimetry, kilocalorie, kilocalories

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Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G