brain hemispheres

Left and right

Brain hemispheres are the two halves of the cerebrum—the large, wrinkled upper portion of the brain.

The left hemisphere generally controls the right side of the body and handles language processing; the right hemisphere controls the left side and processes spatial information.

Popular culture oversimplifies this into "left-brained" (logical) versus "right-brained" (creative), though neuroscience shows both hemispheres work together in most tasks.

Opposites
structural division vs. unity

brain hemispheresbrainstem

Lower neural trunk

spinal cord · hindbrain · peripheral nerves · reptilian brain · cerebellum

lateralized vs. centralized brain structures

brain hemispherescorpus callosum

Interhemispheric nerve bundle

brainstem · pineal gland · hypothalamus · pituitary gland · thalamus

Family

brain, hemisphere

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