back-of-envelope

Hastily scrawled calculation

Back-of-envelope describes rough, informal calculations or estimates made quickly without careful analysis—the kind you might sketch on whatever paper is handy: a back-of-envelope calculation suggests we'd need about fifty thousand.

The phrase implies approximate rather than precise figures, adequate for preliminary thinking but not final decisions.

calculation

estimate

Informed guess at quantity

guesstimate · napkin math · order of magnitude · sketch · preliminary · informal · imprecise · hasty · first pass · sanity check

informality

napkin

Mealtime wiping cloth

impromptu · offhand · casual · spontaneous · jotted · scribbled · sketched · handwritten · informal · makeshift

feasibility

viability

Capacity to succeed

ballpark · threshold · benchmark · proof of concept · order of magnitude · gut check · scoping · directional · indicative · exploratory

Categories
Opposites
methodological rigor

back-of-envelopepeer-reviewed

Evaluated by field experts

rigorous · exact · meticulous · data-driven · evidence-based

formality of process

back-of-envelopeformal

Following strict protocol

certified · audited · published · documented · by-the-book

Family

back, envelope, backs, backed, backing, backside, backward, backwards, envelop

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Everyday, not technical · Rated G