formal

Requiring proper attire

Formal describes what follows established rules, conventions, or ceremonies.

A formal dinner has set courses and dress codes.

Formal attire means suits and gowns.

A formal complaint goes through official channels.

Formal education happens in institutions with curricula, as opposed to learning on your own.

The word often contrasts with casual or informal: formal English avoids contractions and slang.

As a noun, a formal is a dance requiring dressy clothes: the winter formal.

attire

tuxedo

Men's formal evening attire

  • gownLong formal garment
  • suitMatched formal garments
  • tieEqual score, or neckwear

cufflinks · evening wear · black-tie · white-tie · dress code · ball gown · cocktail dress · blazer · waistcoat · bow tie

etiquette

manners

Customs of polite conduct

politeness · propriety · conventions · dignity · civility · comportment · refinement · tact · graciousness · respectability

ceremony

ritual

Ceremonial set of actions

convocation · ordination · investiture · installation · consecration · induction · procession · pageantry · rite · liturgy

tone

gravity

Mutual mass attraction

gravitas · stiffness · reserve · restraint · impersonal · detachment · rigidity · coolness · aloofness · ceremonious

language

rhetoric

Art of persuasive language

syntax · register · academic · scholarly · literary · official · stilted · precise · structured · impersonal

professional

business

Commercial activity or occupation

bureaucratic · administrative · contractual · procedural · documented · regulated · standardized · systematic · hierarchical · organizational

Categories
Opposites
social manner/register

formalinformal

Relaxed, not official

casual · relaxed · unceremonious · laid-back · colloquial

official status

formalinformal

Relaxed, not official

unofficial · tacit · unauthorized · de facto · off-the-record

structural regularity

formalirregular

Deviating from normal patterns

unstructured · disorderly · unorthodox · unconventional · freewheeling

Phrases
Family

form, uniform, reform, informal, formula, formation, transform, format, formidable

Familiarity
Top 5,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Everyday, not technical · Rated G