mental arithmetic

Calculating without paper

Mental arithmetic is calculation done in the head, without writing, calculators, or other aids.

The phrase often appears in educational contexts: We practiced mental arithmetic every morning.

Someone good at mental arithmetic can quickly compute tips, split bills, or estimate totals while shopping.

calculation

addition

Joining quantities mathematically

numbers · fractions · percentages · sums · products · quotients · integers · decimals · estimation · rounding

cognition

concentration

Sustained single-minded attention

visualization · reasoning · logic · recall · attention · processing · pattern recognition · number sense · cognitive load · thinking

education

classroom

Educational instruction space

practice · exercises · quiz · lesson · abacus · Kumon · times tables · math facts · rote learning · flashcards

speed

rapid

Moving with haste

flash · on-the-spot · real-time · time pressure · rapid-fire · countdown · race · speed drill · split-second · competitive

Categories
Opposites
calculation method

mental arithmeticcalculator use

Operating an adding device

pencil and paper · slide rule · tally marks

cognitive complexity

mental arithmeticadvanced calculus

Upper-level mathematical analysis

Family

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Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Everyday, not technical · Rated G