elective

Not a requirement

Elective describes something chosen rather than required.

An elective course is one students select freely, as opposed to mandatory ones: I took ceramics as an elective.

In medicine, elective procedures are scheduled in advance rather than performed as emergencies: elective surgery.

In politics, elective office is filled by voting rather than appointment.

The word emphasizes optionality—the power to choose.

optional

discretionary

Subject to personal judgment

supplementary · ancillary · additional · extra · secondary · peripheral · optional · choosable · flexible · selective

course

syllabus

Course plan document

prerequisite · undergraduate · graduate · major · minor · degree · credits · university · college · lectures

political

ballot

Voting document

referendum · plebiscite · poll · nomination · campaign · suffrage · constituency · delegate · representative · incumbent

medical

surgery

Invasive medical procedure

outpatient · rhinoplasty · liposuction · facelift · vasectomy · tummy tuck · breast augmentation · hip replacement · knee replacement

Categories
Opposites
CHOICE VS. OBLIGATION (academic/medical context)

electiverequired

Needed by rule

mandatory · compulsory · obligatory · nonelective · non-elective

ELECTED VS. APPOINTED (political/governance context)

electiveappointed

Assigned to office

nominated · nonelected · designated · assigned · hereditary

ESSENTIAL VS. OPTIONAL (medical procedures)

electiveemergency

Serious sudden danger

urgent · essential · life-saving · non-elective · emergent

Phrases
Family

election, electing, elections, selectivity, electioneer, electives, electioneering, electioneered, electively

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Everyday, not technical · Rated G