abrading

Grinding down gradually

Abrading is the present participle of abrade—to wear away or scrape a surface through friction.

Sandpaper abrades wood; rough shoes abrade skin.

The word applies to gradual erosion rather than sudden damage: Years of foot traffic had been abrading the marble steps.

Figuratively, constant criticism can be abrading to someone's confidence.

abrasives

sandpaper

Abrasive-coated finishing material

  • emeryGranular polishing mineral
  • gritDetermination or abrasive particles
  • corundumCrystalline aluminum oxide

garnet · pumice · carborundum · alumina · flint · diamond dust · sanding · grinding wheel · steel wool · scouring pad

friction

rubbing

Applying pressure while moving

rasping · scratching · scuffing · fretting · grinding · contact · sliding · resistance · drag · skin irritation

erosion

weathering

Atmospheric breakdown of materials

deterioration · decay · disintegration · crumbling · undermining · scouring · chipping away · wasting · gnawing · eating away

smoothing

buffing

Friction-based shine work

deburring · honing · lapping · burnishing · resurfacing · refinishing · rust removal · paint stripping · woodworking · shaping

Categories
Opposites
surface treatment action

abradingsmoothing

Reducing irregularities systematically

polishing · buffing · burnishing · finishing · glossing

material addition/removal

abradingcoating

Applied surface covering

plating · depositing · layering · building up · adding

protective vs. destructive action

abradingprotecting

Keeping from harm

preserving · shielding · sealing · coating · cushioning

Family

abrasive, abrasion, abrade, abrasiveness, abrasively, abraded, nonabrasive, abrades, abraders

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G