sprag
Mine roof prop
A sprag is a wooden prop or strut used to prevent movement—especially a piece of timber braced against a mine roof or a chock wedged behind a wheel to keep a vehicle from rolling.
In mechanical contexts, a sprag clutch uses angled pawls that jam to prevent rotation in one direction while allowing it in the other.
The verb means to prop or block with such a device.
Hinged mechanical stopper
- detentMechanism holding position temporarily
- catchSeize or snag
- backstopBarrier behind target area
- freewheelMove without propulsion
escapement · click · tooth · engagement · torque · rotation · winch · mechanism
pawl
Hinged mechanical stopper
freewheel · escapement · click · tooth · engagement · torque · rotation · winch · mechanism
chock
Stabilizing wedge
scotch · brake · stopper · restraint · immobilizer · anchor · holdfast · spacer · buffer · stabilizer
coal
Combustible sedimentary rock
timbering · shoring · underground · miner · colliery · adit · drift · stope · tram · ventilation