ratifying

Making officially binding

Ratifying is the act of formally approving or confirming something, making it officially valid.

Treaties, constitutional amendments, and contracts are ratified by authorized bodies: The Senate is ratifying the treaty.

Ratifying transforms a provisional agreement into a binding one—until ratified, documents often lack legal force.

treaties

treaty

Binding pact between nations

convention · accord · pact · compact · charter · covenant · agreement · legislation · parliament · senate

consent

assent

Formal expression of approval

agree · acquiesce · subscribe · concurrence · acceptance · approval · permission · authorization · compliance · affirmation

approval

sanction

Approval or punitive measure

authorize · certify · uphold · endorse · approve · legitimize · formalize · authenticate · verify · accredit

Categories
Opposites
formal approval vs. formal rejection

ratifyingrejecting

Refusing to accept

vetoing · refusing · declining · denying · opposing

establishing vs. nullifying legal force

ratifyingannulling

Nullifying legally

revoking · nullifying · abrogating · invalidating · repealing

Family

ratify, ratification, ratified, ratifies, unratified, ratifier, ratifications, ratifiers, ratifiable

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Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G