ratifies

Formally stamps approval

Ratifies means formally approves or confirms, making something officially valid.

A legislative body ratifies a treaty, a board ratifies a decision, voters ratify a constitutional amendment.

The word implies that something already exists in draft or proposal form and needs official sanction to take effect: The Senate ratified the agreement after months of debate.

approval

approve

Formally accept or authorize

validate · affirm · confirm · certify · uphold · support · back · greenlight · rubber-stamp · adopt

treaties

treaty

Binding pact between nations

  • pactFormal agreement between parties
  • accordHarmony between parties
  • conventionAgreed standard of behavior

protocol · compact · alliance · agreement · settlement · charter · covenant · concordat · armistice · ceasefire

authentication

verify

Confirm accuracy or truth

witness · notarize · seal · sign · countersign · subscribe · document · legitimize · legalize · validate

legislative

parliament

National legislative assembly

bill · statute · legislation · enactment · constitutional · amendment · vote · quorum · majority · bicameral

Opposites
formal approval vs. formal rejection

ratifiesrejects

Refuses or discards

vetoes · refuses · denies · disapproves · declines

establishing validity vs. nullifying existing validity

ratifiesannuls

Declares legally invalid

revokes · rescinds · abrogates · nullifies · voids

Phrases
Family

ratification, ratified, unratified, ratifier, ratifications, ratifiers, ratifiable

Familiarity
Top 20,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G