quarter tone

Fifty cents musically

A quarter tone is a musical interval half the size of a semitone—the smallest interval in standard Western music.

Quarter tones fall "between the cracks" of a piano's keys and are characteristic of some Middle Eastern and South Asian musical traditions.

Contemporary classical composers use them for microtonal effects: The piece calls for quarter-tone adjustments throughout.

microtonal

cents

Dollar subdivisions

temperament · equal temperament · comma · Pythagorean · well-tempered · detune · frequency · interval · enharmonic

maqam

Arabic music

Middle Eastern musical tradition

  • Turkish musicMusic from Turkey
  • oudAromatic heartwood or plucked instrument
  • tarFile bundling utility

tetrachord

perception

dissonance

Lack of harmony

sensory · ear training · vibrato · portamento · glissando

experimental

avant-garde

Innovative cultural pioneers

notation

accidental

Occurring by chance

Categories
Opposites
interval size

quarter toneoctave

Eight-note interval

semitone · half step · perfect fifth · perfect fourth · whole tone

Family

tone, quarter, quartet, quarterly, quadrant, semibreve, microtonal, quadraphonic

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Rated G