microtonal

Smaller than semitones

Microtonal describes music that uses intervals smaller than the semitones of standard Western tuning.

Where a piano divides the octave into twelve equal steps, microtonal systems explore the spaces between those keys—quarter tones, sixth tones, or intervals from non-Western traditions.

The piece required a specially tuned microtonal guitar.

Microtonal music can sound exotic, dissonant, or eerily in-between to ears trained on conventional scales.

pitch

semitone

Minimum Western musical interval

  • centsDollar subdivisions
  • commaPunctuation marking pauses
  • shrutiIndian microtonal pitch interval

raga · enharmonic · detune · inflection · glissando · portamento · vibrato · bend · fretless

tuning

temperament

Inborn behavioral nature

partial · spectral · well-tempered

experimental

avant-garde

Innovative cultural pioneers

pioneering · progressive · cross-cultural

Categories
Opposites
tuning system

microtonalequal temperament

Uniform pitch division system

standard tuning · half-step · chromatic · well-tempered · diatonic

Family

microtones

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G