punctuations
Written language symbols
Punctuations is the plural of punctuation, referring to multiple instances of punctuation marks or systems: The punctuations in her text messages were chaotic—exclamation points everywhere.
The word appears when distinguishing between different conventions or styles: Medieval manuscripts used punctuations unfamiliar to modern readers.
Punctuation ending sentences
- commaPunctuation marking pauses
- semicolonPunctuation joining related clauses
- colonLarge intestine section
- apostropheMark showing ownership
quotation marks · exclamation point · question mark · hyphen · dash · ellipsis · parentheses · brackets
Final list separator
- serial commaList's penultimate separator
- em dashLongest horizontal punctuation
- en dashMid-length horizontal stroke
- dramatic pauseIntentional silence for emphasis
poetic license · stream of consciousness · minimalist · maximalist · Cormac McCarthy · Emily Dickinson · unconventional · experimental
State of being understandable
- pauseTemporary cessation of activity
- emphasisStress given to something
- separationState of being apart
- structureArrangement of interconnected parts
cadence · rhythm · flow · readability · tone · pacing · dialogue tags · lists
period
Punctuation ending sentences
- commaPunctuation marking pauses
- semicolonPunctuation joining related clauses
- colonLarge intestine section
apostrophe · quotation marks · exclamation point · question mark · hyphen · dash · ellipsis · parentheses · brackets · slash
Oxford comma
Final list separator
- serial commaList's penultimate separator
- em dashLongest horizontal punctuation
- en dashMid-length horizontal stroke
dramatic pause · poetic license · stream of consciousness · minimalist · maximalist · Cormac McCarthy · Emily Dickinson · unconventional · experimental · rule-breaking
clarity
State of being understandable
- pauseTemporary cessation of activity
- emphasisStress given to something
- separationState of being apart
structure · cadence · rhythm · flow · readability · tone · pacing · dialogue tags · lists · enumeration
full stop
Terminal punctuation mark
- regional variationsPlace-based differences
emoticons
Keyboard-character facial expressions
- punctuation markWritten symbol guiding reading
- punctuation errorMisplaced or missing marks
- punctuation rulesGuidelines for textual marks