postcommunist

Following the USSR

Postcommunist describes the period, conditions, or societies that emerged after the collapse of communist governments, particularly in Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union following 1989–1991.

It refers to the political, economic, and social transitions from state-controlled systems to market economies and democratic governance: postcommunist reforms, postcommunist states.

The term often carries connotations of upheaval, corruption, or incomplete transformation.

legacy

gulag

Forced labor prison system

propaganda · censorship · dissidents · de-Stalinization · perestroika · glasnost · black-market

geography

Balkans

Southeastern European peninsula

  • CaucasusMountain range, Black to Caspian
  • CISPost-Soviet regional organization
  • RussiaEurasian federation, largest country

Ukraine · Poland · Hungary · Romania · Bulgaria · Moldova · Belarus · Georgia · Armenia · Azerbaijan

transition

democratization

Transition toward popular rule

pluralism · independence · sovereignty · capitalism · free-market · decentralization · lustration · institution-building

challenges

corruption

Dishonest abuse of power

inequality · nostalgia · populism · kleptocracy

figures

Yeltsin

Gorbachev · Sakharov · Solzhenitsyn

upheaval

Solidarity

Polish trade union movement

collapse · secession · breakup

Opposites
temporal relation to communist era

postcommunistcommunist

Collectivist political adherent

Soviet · Soviet-era · Stalinist · Maoist · Eastern Bloc

political trajectory

postcommunistcommunist

Collectivist political adherent

revolutionary · pre-revolutionary · collectivizing · nationalizing

Family

post, communist, communism, commune, communal, communally, communalism, community, communities

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