patina

Bronze's green coat

Patina is the greenish film that forms on copper and bronze through oxidation over time—the verdigris on old statues and weathered roofs.

By extension, patina refers to any surface appearance that develops with age and use: The leather had acquired a rich patina.

Figuratively, patina suggests a veneer of quality or authenticity that comes from time or experience: The old hotel had a patina of faded elegance.

oxidation

verdigris

Copper oxidation's green crust

  • copperReddish-brown metallic element
  • bronzeCopper-tin alloy
  • tarnishOxidation discoloration on metal

corrosion · oxidation · cupric · patination · metalwork · sculpture · rooftop · statue · reactive · brass

coloration

verdigris

Copper oxidation's green crust

blue-green · rust · brown · mottled · iridescent · variegated

surface

coating

Applied surface covering

  • filmMovie or coating
  • finishBring to completion
  • layerSingle thickness of material

sheen · luster · glaze · veneer · polish · enamel · lacquer · sealant · overlay · encrustation

aged

vintage

Quality from past eras

faded · antique · heirloom · relic · heritage · mellowed · seasoned · well-used · distressed · old-world

character

authenticity

Quality of being genuine

soulfulness · depth · warmth · richness · uniqueness · ambiance · aura · personality · lived-in · craftsmanship

weathering

erosion

Gradual wearing away

fading · discoloration · staining · degradation · exposure · elements · environmental · sun-bleached · pitting

Categories
Opposites
surface finish/appearance

patinapolish

Smooth by rubbing

shine · luster · gloss · gleam · brilliance

temporal quality/age markers

patinanewness

State of being recent

freshness · pristineness · mint condition · rawness · brand-new

process/treatment

patinastripping

Removing outer layers

polishing · restoration · refinishing · cleaning · stripper

Phrases
Family

patinas, patinated

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G