tarnish

Dull metallic film

Tarnish is the dull film that forms on metal surfaces when they react with air or moisture—silver tarnishes to gray or black, copper to green.

To tarnish is to lose or cause to lose luster: The silverware had tarnished over the years.

Figuratively, tarnish means to damage or sully: The scandal tarnished his reputation.

A tarnish on someone's record is a blemish that diminishes their standing.

reputation

disgrace

Loss of honor

stigma · blemish · discredit · defamation · smear · slander · infamy · notoriety · ignominy · reproach

corrosion

rust

Iron oxide coating

discoloration · corrosion · weathering · pitting · deterioration · blackening · dullness · film · residue · copper

diminish

devalue

Reduce perceived worth

cheapen · undermine · compromise · impair · mar · spoil · damage · lessen · degrade · erode

antique

patina

Surface film from aging

heirloom · antique · relic · time-worn · oxidized · mellowed · character · authenticity · silver · brass

Categories
Opposites
surface luster/appearance

tarnishpolish

Smooth by rubbing

shine · brighten · burnish · buff · gleam

reputation/honor

tarnishenhance

Increase in quality

glorify · elevate · honor · dignify · ennoble

Phrases
Family

tarnished, untarnished, tarnishing, tarnishes

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Negative · Everyday, not technical · Rated G