meta-communication

Meaning about meaning

Meta-communication is communication about communication—signals that frame how a message should be interpreted.

A wink after a sarcastic remark is meta-communication, indicating the words aren't meant literally.

Her tone was friendly, but her meta-communication suggested she was annoyed.

The concept appears in psychology, linguistics, and relationship therapy, where misreading meta-communicative cues often causes conflict.

theoretical

pragmatics

Language-in-context study

cybernetics · punctuation · second-order · recursive · reflexive · semiotics

relationship

check-in

Registering one's presence

negotiation · clarification · understanding · misunderstanding · repair · conflict-resolution · trust-building · feedback · transparency · honesty

interpersonal

subtext

Implicit meaning beneath words

hint · unspoken · body-language · gesture · silence · pause · sarcasm · irony · indirectness · passive-aggressive

digital

emoji

Digital pictograph for messaging

meme · seen · like · retweet · quote-tweet · thread · subtweet · vaguebooking · parasocial · netiquette

Opposites
communicative level

meta-communicationsurface meaning

Plain textual interpretation

straight talk

communicative presence

meta-communicationsilence

Total lack of sound

noise · static · signal failure

Family

meta, communication, communicate, communicative, communicator, communique, communicable, incommunicable, excommunicate

Familiarity
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Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G