instruct

Show someone how

To instruct is to teach or give directions.

A teacher instructs students in a subject; a manual instructs users on operation.

The word carries more authority than simply telling—when someone instructs you to do something, they expect compliance: The judge instructed the jury to disregard the testimony.

Instructions are the directions themselves.

teach

train

Rail vehicle or instruct

  • tutorIndividual instruction provider
  • coachOne who instructs
  • mentorTrusted wisdom-giving advisor

guide · school · drill · lecture · demonstrate · explain · show · enlighten · lesson · curriculum

command

direct

Undeviating or to guide

  • orderMethodical arrangement or request
  • commandAuthoritative instruction given
  • mandateFormal authoritative directive

dictate · enjoin · charge · bid · decree · prescribe · authorize · commission · assign · dispatch

advise

counsel

Expert guidance offered

urge · caution · warn · advocate · encourage · prompt · propose · admonish · notify · brief

inform

brief

Short in duration

  • notifyFormally communicate information
  • updateNew version or information
  • appriseTo notify formally

communicate · disclose · reveal · announce · report · explain · clarify · elucidate · detail · outline

manual

handbook

Compact reference guide

  • guideLeader or instruction book
  • manualWritten instructions for use
  • directionsGuidance for reaching somewhere

tutorial · reference · documentation · procedure · specifications · blueprint · schematic · diagram · steps · checklist

Categories
Opposites
direction of knowledge transfer

instructlearn

Acquire knowledge or skill

study · absorb · ask · inquire · apprentice

quality of guidance

instructmisinform

Convey false details

mislead · deceive · misguide · miseducate · lead astray

command vs. compliance

instructobey

Follow commands given

follow · comply · mind · heed · observe

Phrases
Family

instrument, instruction, instructor, instructions, instructive, instructed, instructors, instructional, instructing

Familiarity
Top 50,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Everyday, not technical · Rated G