inflorescences

Grouped floral arrangements

Inflorescences is the plural of inflorescence, the arrangement of flowers on a plant stem.

Botany distinguishes types by how flowers cluster: a spike has flowers along an unbranched stem, an umbel radiates from a single point like an umbrella, a raceme dangles flowers on short stalks.

The plant produces dense inflorescences in early summer.

structure

floret

Small individual bloom

rachis · axis · receptacle · spathe · lemma · whorl · node · internode · branching · arrangement

types

panicle

Branched raceme cluster

  • spikeSharp rise or point
  • umbelRadial flower cluster
  • racemeUnbranched flower cluster

catkin · helicoid · compound · simple · determinate · indeterminate · solitary · fascicle · spikelet · head

horticulture

cutting

Dividing via sharp edge

arrangement · ornamental · cultivar · display · bouquet · spray · florist · dried · pressed · ikebana

pollination

nectar

Floral sugar water

  • pollenFloral reproductive grains
  • pollinatorsOrganisms transferring reproductive dust
  • beesWinged pollinators

butterflies · hummingbirds · wind-pollinated · attractant · reward · fragrance · coloration · cross-pollination · self-pollination

botany

morphology

Study of structural forms

evolution · adaptation · diversity · variation · homology · convergence · phenology · ontogeny · meristem · primordium

Opposites
botanical structure type

inflorescencesroots

Underground nutrient absorbers

leaves · stems · foliage · rhizomes · tubers

Family

inflorescence

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