hypersonic

Faster than sound-squared

Hypersonic describes speeds exceeding Mach 5—five times the speed of sound.

The term applies mainly to missiles, aircraft, and spacecraft: hypersonic weapons, hypersonic flight.

At hypersonic speeds, air behaves differently, creating extreme heat and requiring specialized engineering.

The prefix hyper- intensifies supersonic, which merely exceeds the speed of sound.

flight

scramjet

Supersonic-combustion ramjet

  • ramjetVelocity-fed aircraft engine
  • X-15Hypersonic research aircraft
  • waveriderOne who rides swells

spaceplane · DARPA

propulsion

dual-mode

Having two operational states

thrust · isolator · combustor · ignition

thermal

ablation

Removal by cutting, melting

aerodynamics

compressibility

Volume reduction potential

shockwave

overpressure

Pressure exceeding ambient levels

weapons

countermeasure

Defense against a threat

Categories
Opposites
speed magnitude

hypersonicslow

Lacking in speed

stationary · motionless · immobile · standing still · still

speed classification scale

hypersonicsubsonic

Below sound's speed

infrasonic · low-speed · transonic · Mach 1 · supersonic

Phrases
Family

hyper, sonic, hyperactive, supersonic, ultrasonic, hyperlink, hypertension, hypertext, hyperspace

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Rated G