enteroviruses

Intestinal RNA viruses

Enteroviruses are a group of viruses that typically enter the body through the gastrointestinal tract, though they often cause illness elsewhere—polio, hand-foot-and-mouth disease, and many cases of viral meningitis are caused by enteroviruses.

Most infections are mild or asymptomatic, but some strains can be serious, particularly in infants.

The outbreak was traced to an enterovirus spreading through the daycare.

types

poliovirus

Infectious agent causing polio

diseases

poliomyelitis

Paralysis-causing viral infection

myocarditis · pericarditis · conjunctivitis · gastroenteritis · pancreatitis · hepatitis · myositis · paralysis · viremia

prevention

handwashing

Cleaning palms with soap

polio vaccine · IPV · eradication · clean water · sewage treatment · infection control

symptoms

fever

Elevated body temperature

  • rashHeedless or skin irritation
  • myalgiaClinical term for soreness
  • malaiseDiffuse, sourceless discomfort

chills · nausea · vomiting · diarrhea · headache · sore throat · abdominal cramps · dehydration · paresthesia · pharyngitis

epidemiology

outbreak

Sudden eruption of trouble

pandemic · endemic · surveillance · quarantine · incidence · prevalence · cluster · wave · public health · epidemiology

diagnosis

PCR

DNA amplification technique

throat swab · sequencing · lumbar puncture

Opposites
primary site of infection/tropism

enterovirusesrhinoviruses

Microbes causing common colds

coronaviruses · DNA viruses · adenoviruses · herpesviruses · retroviruses

Family

enterovirus

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Negative · Rated G