beriberi

Thiamine-lack affliction

Beriberi is a disease caused by thiamine (vitamin B1) deficiency, affecting the nervous system and heart.

It was historically common in regions where polished white rice was the dietary staple, stripping away the vitamin-rich husk.

Symptoms include weakness, pain, and swelling.

The name comes from Sinhalese, meaning "I cannot, I cannot"—describing the extreme weakness.

thiamine

thiamine

Vitamin B1

carbohydrate · pyruvate · absorption · malabsorption · depletion · dietary · nutrition · micronutrient · supplements · fortification

malnutrition

scurvy

Vitamin C deficiency disease

starvation · undernourishment · malnutrition · famine

neurological

neuropathy

Damage to peripheral nerves

ataxia · encephalopathy · confusion · weakness · numbness · footdrop

cardiac

edema

Pathological tissue puffiness

congestion · palpitations · swelling · cardiovascular

historical

Asia

Largest continental landmass

  • colonialismDomination through foreign settlement
  • naviesNational seagoing military branches
  • prisonsDetention facilities for criminals

nineteenth-century · epidemic · endemic

Categories
Opposites
health status

beriberihealth

Condition of body, mind

wellness · vitality · vigor · robustness · good health

nutritional state

beriberinourishment

Food that sustains life

Family

beri-beri

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Negative · Rated G