antiepileptic

Controls brain storms

Antiepileptic describes medications or treatments that prevent or reduce epileptic seizures: antiepileptic drugs, antiepileptic therapy.

As a noun, an antiepileptic is such a medication: The doctor prescribed a new antiepileptic.

Also called anticonvulsant, though antiepileptic is preferred in clinical contexts since not all seizures involve convulsions.

pharmacology

phenytoin

Anticonvulsant blocking sodium channels

anticonvulsant · benzodiazepine · barbiturate · broad-spectrum · narrow-spectrum · first-generation · second-generation

medications

phenytoin

Anticonvulsant blocking sodium channels

cannabidiol

neuroscience

seizure

Forcible taking or convulsion

synapse · cortex · GABA · glutamate · excitability · inhibition · threshold · kindling · postictal · focal

prescription

dosage

Measured medicine amount

brand · formulary · refill · tablet · capsule · dispense · copay · insurance · contraindications · interactions

seizures

convulsion

Sudden involuntary muscle contractions

focal · generalized · grand mal · petit mal · aura · spasm · twitching · postictal · threshold · breakthrough

mechanism

neurotransmitter

Synaptic chemical messenger

  • GABAInhibitory brain neurotransmitter
  • glutamateExcitatory neural transmitter
  • synapseNerve signal crossing point

receptor · inhibition · excitability · membrane · potentiation · blockade · modulation · binding · neuronal · voltage-gated

monitoring

toxicity

Capacity to cause harm

CBC · steady-state · adjustment · follow-up · neurologist · tolerability · efficacy · response

treatment

prophylaxis

Preventive medical treatment

refractory · remission · tapering · discontinuation · adjunctive · first-line · second-line

therapies

lobectomy

Surgical removal of lobe

Opposites
pharmacological effect on seizure threshold

antiepilepticconvulsant

Seizure-causing substance

stimulant · strychnine · methamphetamine · cocaine · caffeine

therapeutic intent regarding epilepsy

antiepilepticneurotoxin

Poison attacking neural tissue

Phrases
Family

epilepsy, epileptic, epileptics

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