Zhou Enlai

Zhou Enlai (1898–1976) was the first Premier of the People's Republic of China, serving from its founding in 1949 until his death.

A skilled diplomat and administrator, he worked alongside Mao Zedong while often moderating the regime's excesses.

He helped orchestrate the opening of relations with the United States in the 1970s.

Also romanized Chou En-lai.

diplomacy

negotiation

Discussion seeking mutual accord

statesmanshipSkillful government leadership
Nixon37th U.S. president
ping-pong diplomacySports facilitating political rapprochement

Kissinger · Bandung Conference · rapprochement · detente · summit · envoy · delegation · mediation · protocol · conciliation

revolution

Communist Party

Marxist-Leninist political organization

Long MarchChinese communist military retreat
civil warDomestic armed conflict
liberationRelease from constraint

Mao Zedong · ideology · Marxism-Leninism · underground · cadre · revolutionary · anti-imperialism · class struggle · guerrilla · united front

governance

premier

First in importance

statesmanRespected political leader
administrationOrganizational oversight and control
cabinetEnclosed storage furniture

minister · bureaucracy · policy · reform · modernization · officialdom · legislation · authority · regime · central planning

Cold War

Soviet Union

Former communist superstate

communismCollective ownership system
geopoliticsGeography's role in statecraft
non-alignmentRefusing superpower allegiance

realpolitik · statecraft · Korean War · containment · superpower · bloc · ideological · strategic

Categories

Chinese Premiers
World LeadersChurchill, Winston Churchill, Eisenhower, Gorbachev, Thatcher
Asian historyancient China, China, empresses, shoguns, Chinese civilization
China WWIIFlying Tigers, Chongqing, Burma Road, Chiang Kai-shek, Kuomintang
Chinese LeadersMao Zedong, Deng Xiaoping, Xi Jinping, Chiang Kai-shek, Sun Yat-sen
Communist ChinaCommunist Party, People's Republic, Great Leap Forward, Gang of Four, Central Committee

Opposites

diplomatic style within revolutionary leadership

Zhou EnlaiGang of Four

Infamous Chinese political clique

Pol Pot · Red Guards · Mao Zedong · Che Guevara · Leon Trotsky

Cold War diplomatic alignment

Zhou EnlaiHenry Kissinger

Dwight Eisenhower · Chiang Kai-shek · Richard Nixon · Douglas MacArthur

role in Chinese Communist politics

Zhou EnlaiMao Zedong

Chiang Kai-shek · Sun Yat-sen

Family

Familiarity: Top 200,000
Profile: Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G