West Nile fever

Viral mosquito disease

West Nile fever is a viral illness transmitted by mosquitoes, causing flu-like symptoms including fever, headache, and body aches.

Most infections are mild, but severe cases can lead to encephalitis or meningitis, particularly in older adults.

The disease is named for the West Nile district of Uganda, where the virus was first identified.

complications

encephalitis

Inflammatory brain condition

convulsions · flaccid paralysis · cognitive impairment · vision loss · muscle wasting

virology

arbovirus

Arthropod-transmitted vertebrate pathogen

genome · antigenic · phylogenetic · immunoglobulin · serology · epitope · viral load · antibodies · cross-reactivity

symptoms

headache

Cranial pain

rash · nausea · vomiting · joint pain · lethargy · disorientation · tremors · photophobia · stiff neck · body aches

transmission

mosquito

Blood-feeding flying pest

birds · bloodmeal · bite · incubation · host · migratory birds · corvids · amplification · spillover · blood transfusion

mosquito control

larvae

Immature metamorphosing creatures

standing water · netting · bug spray · DEET · mosquito coil · screening · drainage · fogging · permethrin · picaridin

treatment

supportive care

Medical comfort without cure

respiratory support · rehabilitation · recovery · prognosis · diagnosis · lumbar puncture · MRI

epidemiology

outbreak

Sudden eruption of trouble

prevalence · cluster · morbidity · mortality · notification · seasonal · reporting · risk factors

Opposites
disease transmission mode

West Nile feverinfluenza

Acute viral respiratory infection

measles · tuberculosis · COVID-19 · common cold · chickenpox

health state

West Nile feverhealth

Condition of body, mind

wellness · good health · vitality · robustness · immunity

Family

west, western, westerly, westward, westwards, westerner, westernmost, Nile, fever

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Negative · Rated G