Cusco

Ancient Andean capital

Cusco, also spelled Cuzco, is a city in southeastern Peru that sits high in the Andes at over 11,000 feet elevation.

It served as the capital of the Inca Empire and remains rich with archaeological sites, including the nearby Machu Picchu.

Today Cusco is a major tourist destination and UNESCO World Heritage Site, blending Spanish colonial architecture with ancient Incan stonework.

The city functions as a gateway for travelers exploring Peru's mountainous interior.

Inca

Machu Picchu

Incan sanctuary in Peru

Moray · terraces · stonework · quipu

tourism

UNESCO

Cultural arm of UN

hostel · porter · llama · alpaca · souvenir · textiles · pisco sour · ceviche

Quechua

indigenous

Originating in a region

  • AndeanOf South America's mountains
  • weavingInterlacing strands into fabric
  • chichaLatin American fermented beverage

poncho · folklore · panpipes

colonial

cathedral

Bishop's principal church

Santo Domingo · cobblestones · archways · balconies · monasteries · churches

altitude

Quito

Andean national seat

  • La PazBolivia's administrative capital
  • LhasaTibet's administrative center
  • BogotáColombia's capital city

acclimatization · coca tea · breathlessness · thin air

Categories
Opposites
peruvian geographic/political centrality

CuscoLima

Peru's largest city

Seville · Madrid · colonial administration · Trujillo

ancient imperial status

CuscoTenochtitlan

Aztec empire's central city

Mexico City · Chichen Itza · Tikal

imperial capitals

CuscoMadrid

Spain's governmental seat

Seville · Toledo · Lisbon · Rome

Family

Cuzco

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G