ADSL

Asymmetric digital connection

ADSL stands for asymmetric digital subscriber line, a technology for transmitting data over telephone lines.

The asymmetry refers to faster download speeds than upload speeds—a design suited to typical internet use, where users receive more data than they send.

ADSL was widely deployed in the early 2000s but has largely been superseded by fiber and cable connections.

infrastructure

modem

Digital-to-analog signal converter

filter · exchange · router · gateway

performance

bandwidth

Data transmission capacity

speed · attenuation · SNR · throughput · upstream · downstream · interleaving · fixed-rate · reach · bitrate

service

ISP

Web access company

plan · bundle · throttling · contention · installation · provisioning

standards

asymmetric

Not identical on both sides

  • VDSLFast copper-wire broadband
  • DSLTelephone-line broadband service
  • bondingForming close connections

vectoring

protocol

ATM

Automated banking kiosk

frequency · multiplexing · encapsulation · handshake · training · framing · bridging

Categories
Opposites
transmission medium

ADSLfiber optic

Light-based data transmission

satellite internet · cable internet · Starlink · dial-up · HFC

bandwidth symmetry

ADSLdedicated line

Channel for exclusive use

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Rated G