5-HT

Brain's happiness chemical

5-HT is the abbreviation for 5-hydroxytryptamine, the chemical name for serotonin—a neurotransmitter that regulates mood, sleep, appetite, and other functions.

The term appears primarily in pharmacology and neuroscience: 5-HT receptors, 5-HT reuptake inhibitors.

Many antidepressants work by affecting 5-HT levels in the brain.

psychedelic

psilocybin

Hallucinogenic substance from fungi

  • LSDPsychedelic hallucinogen
  • DMTPowerful naturally occurring hallucinogen
  • hallucinogenDrug inducing false perceptions

psychedelic therapy · microdosing · ayahuasca · mescaline · trip · visionary · mystical · consciousness · tryptamine · perception

psychiatric

depression

Prolonged low state

  • anxietyPersistent apprehensive distress
  • SSRIAntidepressant medication class abbreviation
  • antidepressantDrug treating persistent despair

mood · Prozac · Zoloft · Paxil · fluoxetine · sertraline · OCD · panic · PTSD · emotional

biochemistry

neurotransmitter

Synaptic chemical messenger

metabolite · precursor · indole · amine · catecholamine · dopamine · norepinephrine · melatonin · pineal · platelet

gastrointestinal

gut

Digestive tract, or instinct

vomiting · IBS · antiemetic · intestinal · bowel · digestion · enteric · secretion · chemotherapy · gastric

receptors

receptor

Signal-receiving molecule

ligand · affinity · subtype · presynaptic · downregulation · upregulation · desensitization · signaling · transduction · pharmacology

Opposites
neurotransmitter function

5-HTdopamine

Reward-linked neural messenger

norepinephrine · GABA · glutamate · noradrenaline · cortisol

mood/emotional valence

5-HTcortisol

Adrenal steroid regulating stress

adrenaline · noradrenaline · substance P

Family

serotonin, serotonergic

Familiarity
Top 2,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Rated G