xylene

Benzene's dimethyl cousin

Xylene is a colorless liquid hydrocarbon used as an industrial solvent and in the production of plastics, synthetic fibers, and dyes.

It evaporates quickly and has a sweet smell, appearing in paints, varnishes, and cleaning agents.

Xylene is toxic with prolonged exposure: The lab requires ventilation when working with xylene.

solvent

dissolve

Disperse into liquid

lacquer · adhesive · degreasing · cleaning · coatings · resins · inks · extraction · stripper · turpentine

hazardous

toxic

Capable of causing harm

combustible · hazardous · flashpoint · vapors · inhalation · exposure · ventilation · OSHA · MSDS · neurotoxic

chemical

aromatic

Pleasantly strong-smelling

  • benzeneAromatic hydrocarbon solvent
  • tolueneAromatic solvent from petroleum
  • isomerSame formula, different shape

hydrocarbon · petrochemical · organic · molecule · compound · ring · structure · phenyl · ortho · meta

laboratory

histology

Study of tissue structure

staining · slides · specimens · chromatography · analytical · reagent · spectroscopy · fixation · pathology

industrial

manufacturing

Industrial product creation

plasticizers · synthesis · polymerization · fibers · plastics · reactor · catalyst · feedstock · precursor · alkylation

Opposites
solvent polarity

xylenewater

Clear essential liquid

methanol · ethanol · aqueous solution · glycerol · dimethyl sulfoxide

Family

xylem

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G