silent e

Invisible pronunciation marker

A silent e is the letter e at the end of a word that isn't pronounced but affects how the word sounds or is understood.

Most often it signals that the preceding vowel is long: *hat* becomes *hate*, *bit* becomes *bite*, *hop* becomes *hope*.

Silent e can also soften a preceding c or g (*dance*, *cage*) or simply reflect historical spelling that no longer matches pronunciation (*have*, *give*).

Related
  • magic eSpelling rule letter
  • phonicsSound-based reading instruction
  • cakeFrosted baked dessert
  • makeTo bring into being
  • timeMeasured passage of moments

split digraph · hope · rule · spelling · vowel · consonant · reading · decode · pronunciation · bake · bike · cute · note · mute · hide · shine · glide · smile

Categories
Opposites
phonetic realization

silent ephoneme

Minimal distinctive sound unit

phonetic spelling · short vowel · long vowel · plosive · fricative

Phrases
Family

silent, silently

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Rated G