shoe-sole

Tread contact surface

The sole of a shoe—the bottom surface that contacts the ground.

Shoe-sole appears mainly as a modifier describing thickness, material, or wear: shoe-sole leather, worn down to shoe-sole thinness.

The compound emphasizes the specific application, distinguishing from other soles like fish or souls.

anatomy

outsole

Shoe's bottom layer

  • insoleShoe's interior liner
  • midsoleShoe's cushioning middle layer
  • heelFoot's rear underside

toe · arch · ball · shank · welt · rand · foxing · vamp · upper · tread

traction

grip

Secure manual hold

  • treadSurface that grips ground
  • tractionAdhesive friction enabling movement
  • patternRecurring arrangement or template

lug · grooves · slip-resistant · non-slip · anti-skid · herringbone · waffle · cleats · studs · texture

materials

rubber

Elastic polymer from trees

  • leatherTanned animal skin
  • crepeThin, flexible pancake
  • gumSticky plant secretion

polyurethane · EVA · cork · wood · synthetic · foam · thermoplastic · neoprene · PVC · latex

repair

cobbler

Shoe repair artisan

patch · stitching · cement · adhesive · replacement · worn · separation · detachment · reattachment · resoling

wear

worn

Damaged by use

  • scuffedScratched through friction
  • holeAbsence in matter
  • thinSmall in diameter

bald · smooth · deterioration · erosion · abrasion · replacement · breakdown · cracked · peeling · separation

Opposites
shoe component position

shoe-soleupper

Shoe part above sole

vamp · tongue · collar · toe cap · shaft

Family

shoe, sole, shoes, shoed, shoeing, soles, soled

Familiarity
Top 1,000,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G