physical properties

Measurable object traits

Physical properties are characteristics of matter that can be observed or measured without changing its chemical composition.

These include mass, density, color, melting point, boiling point, hardness, and electrical conductivity.

The physical properties of water include its freezing point at zero degrees Celsius.

Physical properties contrast with chemical properties, which describe how substances react with other substances.

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boiling point · flash point · vapor pressure · resistivity · tensile strength · ductility · transparency · compressibility · surface tension · emissivity · toughness · brittleness · breaking point · opacity · remanence · solubility · grain size · crystal structure

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type of material property

physical propertieschemical properties

Behavior during reactions

reactivity · chemical composition · chemical reactivity · flammability · electronegativity

tangible vs. abstract characteristics

physical propertiesintellectual properties

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