patriarchal society

Men hold power

A patriarchal society is one in which men hold primary authority—in government, family structure, property ownership, and social institutions.

Women in such societies typically have restricted access to power, inheritance, and public life.

The term appears in feminist analysis and anthropology: Most ancient civilizations were patriarchal societies.

It can describe historical conditions or critique persistent gender inequalities in modern contexts.

Opposites
gender power structure

patriarchal societymatriarchal society

Female-dominated social order

matriarchy · gynarchy

power distribution

patriarchal societyegalitarian society

Group with equal status

egalitarianism · classless society · democratic society · communal society

lineage and inheritance

patriarchal societymatrilineality

Tracing lineage through mothers

Family

society, patriarch, patriarchal, patriarchy

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Negative · Rated PG