male infertility

Fruitless paternal potential

Male infertility is the inability of a man to cause pregnancy in a fertile female partner.

It typically involves problems with sperm—low count, poor motility, or abnormal shape—though it can also result from hormonal imbalances, anatomical blockages, or genetic conditions.

About half of infertility cases in couples involve male factors: They discovered male infertility was the issue after months of trying.

diagnosis

sperm count

Reproductive cell quantity

karyotype · genetic testing · physical examination · medical history

biology

spermatogenesis

Male gamete formation

epididymis · prostate gland · meiosis · germ cells · fertilization

causes

hypogonadism

Deficient sex hormone production

chemotherapy · radiation · anabolic steroids · obesity · heat exposure · smoking · alcohol

treatment

IVF

Laboratory-aided conception method

sperm donor · assisted reproduction · embryo transfer · lifestyle modification · surgery

genetics

chromosomal abnormality

Structural or numerical DNA error

stigma

shame

Painful awareness of failure

secrecy · blame · inadequacy · masculinity · judgment · misconception · isolation · embarrassment · disclosure · support group

emotional

anxiety

Persistent apprehensive distress

frustration · hopelessness · strain · relationship tension · coping · therapy · counseling · support · self-esteem · identity

Categories
Opposites
reproductive capacity

male infertilitymale fertility

Capacity to sire offspring

virility · paternity · potency · fatherhood

intentionality of childlessness

male infertilityvasectomy

Male sterilization surgery

male contraception · condom use · abstinence

Family

male, female, fertile, males, fertility, infertile, maleness, sterility, infertility

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