janissaries

Ottoman elite infantry

Janissaries were elite infantry soldiers of the Ottoman Empire, originally recruited from Christian boys taken as tribute and converted to Islam.

The term now appears mainly in historical contexts discussing Ottoman military power from the 14th to 19th centuries.

Figuratively, janissaries can describe any fiercely loyal soldiers or enforcers: The governor surrounded himself with political janissaries. (Capitalized Janissaries emphasizes the historical corps.)

figurative

praetorian

Of elite Roman soldiers

influential · feared · respected · bodyguard · political power · enforcers

Categories
Opposites
military recruitment/status

janissariesmercenaries

Soldiers paid to fight

citizen soldiers · private military contractors

military unit type

janissariescavalry

Mounted military force

horsemen · heavy cavalry · mounted troops · mounted warriors · knights

soldier recruitment/loyalty

janissariesmercenaries

Soldiers paid to fight

sellswords · soldiers of fortune · privateers · Hessians · volunteer soldiers

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