glossitis

Swollen tongue condition

Glossitis is inflammation of the tongue, causing it to swell, change color, and develop a smooth appearance as the small bumps (papillae) disappear.

It can result from infections, allergic reactions, nutritional deficiencies, or irritants.

The condition may make eating and speaking uncomfortable: The doctor diagnosed glossitis and recommended B12 supplements.

tongue

papillae

Small tissue protrusions

mucosa · frenulum · oral cavity · saliva · mastication · deglutition · gustation · sublingual

symptoms

soreness

Tender, painful sensation

redness · pain · difficulty swallowing · color change · sensitivity · discomfort · irritation · rawness · dysphagia · halitosis

inflammation

erythema

Cutaneous vascular flushing

ulceration · stomatitis · granulomatous · autoimmune · infectious · allergic · vitamin deficiencies · B12 deficiency · iron deficiency · anemia

causes

nutritional deficiency

Insufficient intake of nutrients

irritants · spicy foods · alcohol · tobacco · dry mouth · dehydration · dentures · burns · chemical exposure · medications

treatment

antifungals

Medications targeting mycotic infections

iron supplements · B12 injections · hydration · biopsy · blood tests · diagnosis · referral · ENT

Opposites
anatomical location of inflammation

glossitispharyngitis

Inflamed upper airway lining

laryngitis · stomatitis · tonsillitis · esophagitis · gingivitis

Family

glossary, glossaries, glossolalia

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