electrical resistance

Impedes electron flow

Electrical resistance is the opposition a material offers to the flow of electric current, measured in ohms.

A wire's resistance depends on its material, length, and thickness—copper conducts easily while rubber resists almost completely.

Resistance converts electrical energy to heat, which is why toasters glow and lightbulbs warm.

Check the resistance with a multimeter.

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ohmmeter · series circuit · parallel circuit · wire · wire gauge · voltage drop · power loss · rheostat · current · potentiometer · ground · short · ampere · watt · opposition · flow · friction · semiconductor

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electrical property

electrical resistanceconductance

Ease of current flow

conductivity · electrical conductivity · superconductivity · zero resistance · admittance

circuit behavior

electrical resistanceconductance

Ease of current flow

superconductor · short circuit · capacitance · inductance · reactance

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