crustacean

Hard-shelled sea dweller

A crustacean is an arthropod with a hard external shell, segmented body, and jointed limbs—crabs, lobsters, shrimp, crayfish, barnacles, and their kin.

Most are aquatic, breathing through gills.

The shell must be molted periodically as the animal grows.

Crustaceans are distinguished from insects and arachnids by having more than six legs and often bearing two pairs of antennae.

marine

lobster

Large marine shellfish

  • crabPincer-bearing shellfish
  • shrimpSmall edible crustacean
  • prawnEdible marine decapod

barnacle · krill · copepod · amphipod · isopod · crayfish · langoustine · crawfish · hermit · fiddler

anatomy

exoskeleton

External skeletal structure

chelae · antennae · mandible · appendages · segmentation · molting · jointed · cuticle · eyestalks · cephalothorax

zooplankton

copepod

Minute planktonic crustacean

  • krillSmall marine crustaceans
  • amphipodSmall sideways-flattened crustacean
  • isopodSeven-legged-pair crustacean

planktonic · larval · filter feeder · brine shrimp · water flea · daphnia · cyclops · swarm

culinary

seafood

Marine creatures as cuisine

drawn butter · crabmeat · crab cake · lobster roll · shrimp cocktail · scampi · tempura · étouffée · gumbo · paella

fossil

trilobite

Extinct segmented marine arthropod

extinct · Ordovician · Silurian · Devonian · Carboniferous · Permian · calcified · primordial · evolution · ancestral

habitat

benthic

Of the sea bottom

estuary · mangrove · intertidal · brackish · burrow · coral · seafloor · kelp · rocky shore · sand

development

juvenile

Young person or animal

larva · plankton · hatchling · settlement

Categories
Opposites
marine invertebrate type

crustaceanmollusk

Soft-bodied invertebrate, often shelled

mollusc · cephalopod · bivalve · gastropod · cnidarian

body covering/exoskeleton

crustaceanjellyfish

Drifting marine stinger

slug · worm · amoeba · sea slug · nudibranch

vertebrate vs invertebrate

crustaceanvertebrate

Spinal column animal

mammal · fish · bird · reptile · amphibian

Phrases
Family

crustacea, crustaceans

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G