crayfish

Creek-dwelling crustacean

Crayfish are small freshwater crustaceans resembling miniature lobsters, found in streams, ponds, and swamps.

They're also called crawfish or crawdads, especially in the American South, where they're a culinary staple: a crawfish boil.

The word sometimes applies to similar saltwater species.

In Australia and New Zealand, crayfish typically means spiny lobster.

anatomy

exoskeleton

External skeletal structure

cephalothorax · abdomen · pincers · gills · mandible · eyestalks · rostrum · molting · segmented · decapod

regional

mudbug

Freshwater crustacean, colloquially

rusty · virile

habitat

freshwater

Non-saline aquatic environment

  • streamSteady continuous flow
  • creekNarrow natural watercourse
  • pondSmall still body

burrow · riverbed · mudflat · wetland · swamp · substrate · sediment · hideout · shelter · cavity

cuisine

étouffée

Cajun smothered shellfish dish

gumbo · creole · succulent · seasoning · andouille · peeling · deveining · mudbugs · feast

ecology

omnivore

Eats plants and animals

predator · prey · invasive · native · population · breeding · mating · juveniles · hatchlings · nocturnal

Categories
Opposites
freshwater vs. marine crustaceans

crayfishlobster

Large marine shellfish

shrimp · prawn

size among similar crustaceans

crayfishlobster

Large marine shellfish

American lobster · Maine lobster

Phrases
Family

crayfishes, crayfishing

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G