computer system

Integrated processing machine

A computer system is the complete set of hardware, software, and peripheral devices that work together as a functioning unit.

The term emphasizes interconnection—not just the processor but the memory, storage, input/output devices, and operating system that allow the machine to perform tasks: The computer system crashed during the update.

In technical contexts, it may refer to networked machines operating as one: The company upgraded its entire computer system.

hardware

motherboard

Computer's primary circuit platform

  • CPUMain computing chip
  • RAMTemporary data storage hardware
  • hard driveComputer's internal storage device

SSD · graphics card · power supply · cooling fan · monitor · keyboard · mouse · chassis · USB port · expansion card

software

application

Formal request document

algorithm · script · executable · debugging · compiling · patch · update · installation · API · middleware

data

binary

Consisting of two parts

  • bitSmall amount or portion
  • byteDigital information unit
  • encodingConverting data to format

encryption · storage · backup · compression · database · cache · metadata · checksum · retrieval · processing

security

cybersecurity

Protection of digital systems

authentication · authorization · vulnerability · intrusion detection · encryption · password · access control · breach · phishing · patch

network

server

One who attends tables

  • clientOne who hires professionals
  • protocolPrescribed conduct rules
  • routerPacket-forwarding network device

firewall · bandwidth · data center · LAN · WAN · IP address · DNS · packet · gateway · proxy

interface

GUI

Visual computer interface

accessibility · desktop · window · icon · menu · taskbar · dialog box · widget · shortcut · control panel

Categories
Opposites
technological sophistication

computer systemmanual process

Task done by people directly

pen and paper · analog system · abacus · manual labor · typewriter

agency and cognition

computer systemhuman mind

Faculty of thought and awareness

human brain · human cognition · biological system · nervous system · manual labor

Family

system, computer, compute, computing, computed, computation, computerized, computerize, computerization

Familiarity
Top 50,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G