co-regulation

Reciprocal calming between people

Co-regulation is the process of managing emotions or behavior through interaction with another person, rather than alone.

A parent calming a distressed child is co-regulation; the child borrows the adult's steadiness.

The term appears in psychology and child development to describe how relationships help people regulate states they can't yet manage independently: Infants depend on co-regulation with caregivers before developing self-regulation.

emotional

attunement

Harmonious receptive connection

caregiver · attachment · resonance · empathy · mirroring · comfort · presence · safety · containment · validation

developmental

infant

Very young child

dyadic · mother-child · secure attachment · developmental psychology · early childhood · nurturing · scaffolding · temperament · socialization · synchrony

relational

partner

One who shares activity

reciprocal · interdependence · communication · supportive · emotional labor · conflict resolution · connection · intimacy · presence · listening

biological

homeostasis

Biological internal stability maintenance

  • hormonesBloodstream signaling molecules
  • cortisolAdrenal steroid regulating stress
  • oxytocinBonding neurotransmitter from hypothalamus

heart rate variability · physiological · autonomic · synchronization · entrainment · biorhythm · circadian · feedback loop · hypothalamus · endocrine

classroom

teacher-student

Educational guidance pairing

de-escalation · trauma-informed · classroom climate · check-in · supportive environment · mindfulness · breathing exercises · fidgets · quiet space · proactive

Categories
Opposites
social involvement in emotional regulation

co-regulationself-regulation

Managing one's own behavior

self-soothing · isolation · self-reliance · autoregulation · self-management

regulatory dysfunction

co-regulationemotional contagion

Involuntary mood absorption

dysregulation · triggering

regulatory approach

co-regulationparental control

Settings restricting child access

Family

regulation, regulate, regulates, regulated, regulating, regulator, regulators, regulatory, deregulate

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Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G