closed loop

Self-contained feedback system

A closed loop is a system where output feeds back to influence input, creating a self-regulating cycle.

A thermostat operates as a closed loop—it measures temperature, compares it to the setting, and adjusts heating accordingly.

The term appears in engineering, manufacturing, and management: closed-loop feedback, closed-loop control systems.

Contrast with open loop, where no feedback occurs.

automation

self-regulating

Adjusting without external control

sensors · actuators · integration · precision · reliability · consistency · monitoring · real-time · adaptive · PLC

control

feedback

Returned response data

stability · homeostasis · sensor · actuator · calibration · adjustment · correction · modulation · setpoint · proportional

sustainability

cradle-to-cradle

Closed-loop production model

remanufacturing · repurposing · lifecycle · regenerative · biomimicry · reclamation · reuse

system

circuit

Closed electrical pathway

interconnection · dynamics · equilibrium · balance · self-correcting · input-output · iteration · convergence

Categories
Opposites
system architecture

closed loopopen loop

Control without feedback

feedforward · manual control · dead reckoning

process completion

closed loopopen-ended

Lacking fixed boundaries

dead end · open circuit · loose end · unfinished business · cradle-to-grave

communication flow

closed loopbroadcast

Transmitted media signal

monologue · unidirectional · fire and forget · unanswered · unreturned

Family

close, loop, closet, closed, closing, closer, closely, closure, closest

Familiarity
Top 200,000
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Used worldwide · Timeless · Rated G