basaltic

Like cooled lava

Basaltic describes things made of or relating to basalt, a dark volcanic rock that forms when lava cools rapidly.

The term appears in geological contexts: basaltic lava flows, basaltic columns, basaltic terrain.

Basalt is the most common rock on Earth's surface and covers much of the ocean floor.

texture

dense

Closely packed together

vesicular · porous · glassy · crystalline · massive · compact · solid · hard · durable · rough

volcanic

eruption

Violent sudden release

hotspot · mantle · caldera · crater · vent · Hawaii · Kilauea · Mauna Loa · Iceland · Deccan Traps

rock

lava

Erupted liquid stone

outcrop · formation · crust · oceanic · flood · plateau · vesicular · massive · fine-grained · bedrock

composition

silicate

Oxygen-bound crystal compound

magnetite · iron · magnesium · calcium · mineral · crystalline · glassy · alkaline · enriched

pyroclastic

scoria

Porous volcanic ejecta

  • tephraEjected volcanic material
  • ashCombustion's powdery remains
  • cinderCombustion residue fragment

spatter · aa · ropy · blocky · agglomerate · tuff · breccia

Categories
Opposites
igneous rock composition

basalticgranitic

Of or like granite

rock formation type

basalticsedimentary

Formed from deposited material

metamorphic · calcareous · siliceous

Phrases
Family

flood basalt, basalt, basalts

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G