barrier islands

Shore-shielding landforms

Barrier islands are long, narrow strips of sand running parallel to a mainland coast, separated from it by a lagoon or bay.

They form through wave action and sediment deposits, protecting the shore behind them from storms and erosion.

The Outer Banks of North Carolina are a well-known example.

These islands shift and migrate over time, making permanent development risky.

Related

salt marshes · hurricane impact · overwash · sea level rise · landforms · shifting sands · erosion · lagoon · Outer Banks · wild horses · Gulf Coast · shoreline · sediment · keys · wetlands · transience · intertidal zone · seagrass

Categories
Opposites
geographic position relative to coast

barrier islandsmainland

Principal connected territory

hinterland · terra firma · heartland · backcountry

land continuity

barrier islandsmainland

Principal connected territory

peninsula · continental shelf · isthmus · land bridge · tombolo

coastal protection function

barrier islandsleeward coast

Side away from prevailing wind

sound · tidal marsh

Family

island, barrier, barred, barricade, barring, islands, barriers, barrier island

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G