alloying

Combining metallic elements

Alloying is the process of combining metals to create an alloy—a mixture with properties different from its components.

Steel results from alloying iron with carbon; bronze from copper and tin.

The term extends figuratively to any mixing that changes character: His idealism was alloyed with pragmatism.

Something alloyed is no longer pure.

elements

chromium

Element twenty-four

  • nickelElement twenty-eight, or coin
  • manganeseTransition metal, element 25
  • vanadiumElement twenty-three, hardens steel

molybdenum · tungsten · titanium · cobalt · copper · zinc · tin · silicon · carbon · aluminum

metallurgy

blending

Combining into uniformity

smelting · melting · casting · furnace · crucible · molten · flux · solidification · annealing · tempering

composition

bronze

Copper-tin alloy

  • brassCopper-zinc metal mixture
  • steelCarbon-hardened iron alloy
  • pewterTin-based tableware alloy

amalgam · solder · base metal · additive · constituent · proportion · ratio · percentage · trace element · impurity

enhancement

strengthening

Increasing power or solidity

fortification · durability · corrosion resistance · ductility · malleability · tensile strength · heat resistance · workability · machinability · weldability

applications

aerospace

Atmosphere plus outer void

cutlery · surgical instruments · turbine blades · aircraft · electronics · plating · toolmaking · armaments · prosthetics · cookware

Categories
Opposites
material combination vs separation

alloyingseparating

Dividing into parts

purifying · refining · extracting · isolating · segregating

purity vs mixture

alloyingpurifying

Removing unwanted substances

purification · cleaning · clearing · refining · decontaminating

compositional complexity

alloyingpurifying

Removing unwanted substances

simplifying · reducing · stripping · depleting · unmixing

Family

metallic, alloy, alloyed, unalloyed, metalwork, alloys, metallurgy, nonmetallic

Familiarity
Top 500,000
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Used worldwide · Timeless · Rated G