Tarski

Tarski refers to Alfred Tarski (1901–1983), a Polish-American logician and mathematician whose work shaped modern logic and semantics.

His semantic theory of truth—defining truth in terms of correspondence between statements and the world—remains foundational in philosophy and linguistics.

Tarski's definition of truth, Tarskian semantics.

The adjective Tarskian describes work influenced by his approach.

logic

predicate

Sentence's non-subject portion

inference · proposition · axiom · theorem · proof · validity · formalism · contradiction · completeness · consequence

truth

correspondence

Exchanged written communication

recursion · hierarchy · levels · bivalence · self-reference · paradox · definability

mathematics

geometry

Science of spatial relationships

measure · completeness · foundations

biography

Warsaw

Poland's largest city

  • PolandCentral European republic
  • BerkeleyBay Area university city
  • PopperFalsificationist epistemologist from Vienna

logician · philosopher · emigration · PhD · professor · student · teacher · collaborator · twentieth-century

semantics

interpretation

Assigned meaning

designation · domain · assignment · structure · meaning · satisfaction · definition · signification · valuation · truth-value

Categories
Opposites
philosophical approach to truth

TarskiWilliam James

American pragmatist philosopher-psychologist

John Dewey · pragmatist · pragmatism · relativism · Heidegger

logical methodology

Tarskiconstructivism

Active knowledge-building theory

formalist · constructivist

philosophy of mathematics

Tarskinominalism

Universals exist as labels only

formalism · constructivism · conventionalism

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