Paul the Apostle

Paul the Apostle, also called Saint Paul or Paul of Tarsus, was a first-century Jewish convert to Christianity who became its most influential early missionary and theologian.

Originally named Saul, he persecuted Christians before a dramatic conversion experience on the road to Damascus.

His letters to early churches—Romans, Corinthians, Galatians, and others—form a substantial portion of the New Testament and shaped Christian doctrine on grace, faith, and salvation.

Pauline theology refers to his distinctive teachings.

biography

Tarsus

Ancient Turkish city

tentmaker · Pharisee · persecution · Stephen · baptism · Arabia · Jerusalem · imprisonment · shipwreck · Rome

epistles

Romans

Ancient Italy's imperial people

Philippians · Colossians · Thessalonians · Philemon · Titus · salutation · benediction · amanuensis · parchments · scripture

missionary

journeys

Extended trips taken

  • BarnabasEarly Christian apostle
  • SilasLatin-origin masculine name
  • LukeMasculine biblical name

Antioch · Cyprus · Galatia · Thessalonica · Corinth · Ephesus · Macedonia · Athens · Malta · church planting

veneration

feast day

Saint's commemorative holiday

patron saint · pilgrimage · basilica · hagiography · liturgy · sacred art · intercession

theology

justification

Reason proving rightness

  • graceEffortless beauty of motion
  • faithTrust without proof
  • lawBinding principle or regulation

works · salvation · righteousness · redemption · sanctification · flesh · spirit · new creation · adoption · election

Categories
Opposites
religious conversion and mission

Paul the ApostleNero

Tyrannical first-century ruler

Judas Iscariot · Pontius Pilate · Caiaphas

theological approach to Judaism and Christianity

Paul the Apostlelegalists

Strict adherents to codes

Peter · Pharisees · Andrew

apostolic authority and relationship to Jesus

Paul the ApostlePeter

Male name, means rock

Mary Magdalene · Judas Iscariot

Family

Paul, Pauline, apostle, apostles, apostolic, apostleship

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