PZT
Lead zirconate titanate
PZT is lead zirconate titanate, a ceramic material prized for its piezoelectric properties—it generates electricity when mechanically stressed and changes shape when electrically stimulated.
PZT appears in ultrasound transducers, precision actuators, sensors, and audio equipment like buzzers and microphones.
The abbreviation comes from the chemical formula Pb(Zr,Ti)O₃, where Pb is lead.
Charge from deformation
- ceramicFired clay material
- crystalOrdered-atom solid
- transducerEnergy form converter
- polarizationSeparation into opposing extremes
dielectric · domain · poling · sintering · electrode · thin film · polycrystalline · dopant
Device producing controlled motion
- sensorInput-detecting device
- ultrasoundInaudible high-frequency waves
- sonarUnderwater detection by echoes
- buzzerElectric signaling device
inkjet · fuel injector · microphone · speaker · hydrophone · accelerometer · positioning · vibration
Stress-generated electricity in crystals
- permittivityElectric polarization capacity
- hysteresisHistory-dependent system response
- strainExcessive stretching force
- voltageElectrical potential difference
capacitance · impedance · resonance · bandwidth · sensitivity · linearity · fatigue · aging
piezoelectric
Charge from deformation
- ceramicFired clay material
- crystalOrdered-atom solid
- transducerEnergy form converter
polarization · dielectric · domain · poling · sintering · electrode · thin film · polycrystalline · dopant · composition
actuator
Device producing controlled motion
- sensorInput-detecting device
- ultrasoundInaudible high-frequency waves
- sonarUnderwater detection by echoes
buzzer · inkjet · fuel injector · microphone · speaker · hydrophone · accelerometer · positioning · vibration · igniter
piezoelectricity
Stress-generated electricity in crystals
- permittivityElectric polarization capacity
- hysteresisHistory-dependent system response
- strainExcessive stretching force
voltage · capacitance · impedance · resonance · bandwidth · sensitivity · linearity · fatigue · aging · depolarization
- electroactive materialsPPV, fullerene, graphene, PVDF, carbon nanotubes
- Titanates